Medical training in India has evolved remarkably over the long time, imparting diverse specializations to satisfy the growing demands of healthcare. One of the most prestigious postgraduate pathways for MBBS graduates is the MD-MS in India. These tiers provide specialised schooling in clinical and surgical fields, equipping doctors with the expertise required to deal with complex cases in their chosen area. .
MD-MS in India refers to postgraduate medical degrees - Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Master of Surgery (MS) - pursued after finishing an MBBS. The guides aim to offer superior scientific schooling and hands-on experience in their respective specializations. While MD makes a specialty of remedy-related fields, MS is surgical operation-oriented. .
Top government and private institutions across the country offer these programs and are regulated by the National Medical Commission (NMC). .
MD-MS in India has become increasingly competitive, with aspirants preparing for national-stage entrance exams like NEET-PG to secure admission to reputed faculties. .
An entrance exam, NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate) is required to pursue, Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Master of Surgery (MS) in India..
In India, MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) are both postgraduate scientific degrees awarded after finishing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery). Here's a breakdown of the variations and specializations:
| Feature | MD (Doctor of Medicine) | MS (Master of Surgery) |
|---|---|---|
| Focus | Non-surgical; focuses on internal medicine | Surgical; focuses on operative procedures |
| Nature | Mostly clinical and diagnostic | Procedural and operative |
| Duration | 3 years | 3 years |
| Eligibility | MBBS | MBBS |
| NEET PG Requirement | Yes | Yes |
| Typical Specializations | General Medicine, Pediatrics, Radiology | General Surgery, Orthopedics, ENT |
In India, MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) are both postgraduate scientific degrees awarded after finishing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery). Here's a breakdown of the variations and specializations:
| MD Course | Focus Area |
|---|---|
| MD General Medicine | Internal medicine, diagnosis, and chronic care |
| MD Pediatrics | Child health |
| MD Dermatology | Skin, hair, and nail disorders |
| MD Radiodiagnosis | Medical imaging (CT, MRI, X-ray) |
| MD Psychiatry | Mental health |
| MD Anaesthesiology | Anesthesia and perioperative care |
| MD Pathology | Diagnosis via lab and tissue samples |
| MD Community Medicine | Public health, epidemiology |
| MD Emergency Medicine | Acute and emergency care |
| MD Pulmonary Medicine | Respiratory diseases |
In India, MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) are both postgraduate scientific degrees awarded after finishing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery). Here's a breakdown of the variations and specializations:
| MS Course | Focus Area |
|---|---|
| MS General Surgery | Abdominal trauma, surgical conditions |
| MS Orthopaedics | Bones, joints, musculoskeletal system |
| MS Obstetrics and Gynaecology | Female reproductive system, childbirth |
| MS ENT (Otorhinolaryngology) | Ear, nose, and throat surgery |
| MS Ophthalmology | Eye surgery |
In India, MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) are both postgraduate scientific degrees awarded after finishing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery). Here's a breakdown of the variations and specializations:
| College Name | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) | New Delhi | Government |
| Christian Medical College (CMC) | Vellore | Private |
| Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) | Chandigarh | Government |
| Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) | Pune | Government |
| Kasturba Medical College (KMC) | Manipal | Private |
These institutions are renowned for their infrastructure, clinical exposure, and experienced faculty.
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| Conducted by | National Board of Examinations (NBE) |
|---|---|
| Exam Format | Computer-based, MCQs |
| Syllabus | Entire MBBS curriculum |
| Scoring | 800 marks total; percentile-based ranking |
Students can pursue their MD/MS in India in many branches of Medical Sciences. The top medical colleges present in India provide PG admission typically in two branches:
Clinical Branches
Non-Clinical Branches (Para Clinical & Preclinical)
Refer to the following section to know about the structure of MD/MS in India which is being followed in most of the medical colleges of India.
Anatomy, Biochemistry, Physiology
Community Medicine, Forensic Medicine, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology
MD – Radiology, MD – Pediatrics, MD – Obstetrics & Gynaecology, MD – General Medicine, MD – Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy, MD – Psychiatry, MD – Anaesthesiology, MD – Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases, MD – Radiotherapy, Orthopedics, MS – General Surgery, MS – Ophthalmology, MS – ENT
Fees for MD-MS in India can vary significantly based on the type of institution.
| University Type | Fees Per Year |
|---|---|
| Government College | INR 50,000 - 1,00,000 |
| Private College | INR 5,00,000 - 25,00,000 |
| Deemed Universities | INR 10,00,000 - 30,00,000 |
Scholarships help reduce the financial burden for students pursuing MD-MS in India. Some common options include:
Top colleges offering MD-MS in India are known for their world-class infrastructure:
India has over 850 NMC-recognized medical colleges. Among these, 200+ are privately owned institutions offering excellent MD-MS education across specialties.
Establishment: 1900 | Location: Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Oldest and most reputed private medical college; Merit-based admission; Strong community health and research focus; Highly respected faculty.
Establishment: 1963 | Location: Bengaluru, Karnataka
Run by the Catholic Bishops' Conference of India; Top academic standards; Emphasis on ethics, research, and social service.
Establishment: 1953 | Location: Manipal, Karnataka
Part of MAHE (Deemed University); International recognition; NABH-accredited hospital; Excellent infrastructure.
Establishment: 1998 | Location: Kochi, Kerala
Part of Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (deemed); Super-specialty care; NABH, NABL accredited; Advanced simulation labs.
Establishment: 1985 | Location: Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Large teaching hospital; NAAC A++; Advanced tech and diagnostics; Known for clinical research.
Establishment: 1963 | Location: Belagavi, Karnataka
Strong PG programs; Multi-disciplinary hospital; Emphasis on rural health.
Establishment: 1996 | Location: Pune, Maharashtra
Part of DY Patil University; NABH-accredited; Offers wide specialty exposure and modern hospital facilities.
Establishment: 2003 | Location: Ambala, Haryana
NAAC A Grade; Good PG options; Equipped tertiary care hospital.
Pursuing MD-MS in India is a prestigious and profitable professional course for clinical graduates. With mastery-based learning, satisfactory colleges, excellent infrastructure, and numerous professional prospects, these programs help build the next generation of healthcare leaders.
As the demand for specialists grows in India and overseas, the value of MD-MS in India continues to increase. Institutions offering MD and MS programs in India provide world-class facilities and expert faculty that play a crucial role in shaping skilled medical professionals.
Admission Universe assists candidates in pursuing their MD-MS in India at their preferred colleges and institutions. Our expert team will guide you every step of the way, from understanding the eligibility criteria to securing a seat in your desired college. Reach out to us, and let us help you achieve your dream of becoming a medical specialist.